Ngokuthuthuka kwesikhathi se-inthanethi, abantu bancika kakhulu emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi.Imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi ingabonakala yonke indawo emakhaya abantu abavamile.Abantu abakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kwemikhiqizo kagesi.Yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza okuhloswe ngazo i-sputtering emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi?Umhleli ovela ku-RSM uzosihola ukuze sifunde ndawonye,
Imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi isetshenziswa kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila, futhi iningi lale mikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi idingeka ukuthi ihlanganiswe ngaphambi kokuba ifakwe emakethe.Manje isisetshenziswa esivame ukusetshenziswa se-vacuum coating umshini wokuhlanganisa i-magnetron sputtering vacuum coating.Lapha, ake sibheke okuhlosiwe okusetshenziselwa ukuklolodela.Ngokuvamile, asisebenzisi izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezintathu zokuhlosiwe: ithagethi yensimbi, i-alloy target kanye nethagethi eyinhlanganisela.
Kunezinjongo eziningi ezisetshenziswa ku-hard disk .Izendlalelo eziningi zamafilimu azacile zibekwe endaweni yokuqopha.Isendlalelo ngasinye sinendima yaso.Phansi kwesendlalelo esingezansi, i-chromium engu-40nm enogqinsi noma ingxubevange ye-chromium izogqitshwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunamathela nokungagqwali.Maphakathi, ingxubevange ye-cobalt ye-chromium engu-15nm obukhulu kanye nengxubevange ye-cobalt engu-35nM izogqitshwa njengezisetshenziswa kazibuthe.Lezi zinto zingabonisa ngokugcwele izici ze-magnetism kanye nokuphazanyiswa okuphansi.Ekugcineni, ifilimu ye-carbon engu-15nm ewugqinsi izofakwa.
Ingxubevange ye-iron nickel ivamise ukusetshenziswa njengethagethi yokufafaza yekhanda kazibuthe, futhi ezinye izinto ezintsha ezihlanganisiwe zengezwa kamuva, njenge-iron nitride, i-iron tantalum nitride, i-iron aluminium nitride, njll., okuhloswe ngekhwalithi ephezulu yongqimba lwefilimu lukazibuthe.
Ama-CD discs azogqitshwa ngefilimu ye-aluminium njengongqimba olukhanyayo kuma-workpieces epulasitiki, kodwa kuma-CDROM nama-dvdrom discs, ifilimu ye-aluminium ngeke isetshenziswe ngoba kuzoba nongqimba lukadayi kulawa madiski, futhi izinto ezikuwo zigqwala zibe i-aluminium, edla ubhedu. ngokuvamile izothathelwa indawo ifilimu yegolide noma ifilimu yesiliva.Isendlalelo sefilimu se-optical disc siphinde sakhiwe izendlalelo eziningi.Igcwele ingxubevange ye-cobalt yensimbi engu-30nm exutshwe nezinto ezishintshayo zomhlaba eziyivelakancane e-amorphous esekwe kungqimba lokurekhoda, bese ihlanganiswe ngongqimba oluwugqinsi lwe-silicon nitride dielectric engu-20 kuya ku-100nm, futhi ekugcineni lumbozwe ngesibonisi sefilimu se-aluminium.
Umkhiqizo otholwe ngale ndlela ungarekhoda idatha.Ukuze uqedele le misebenzi, kusancike ezicini zamafilimu asakazwa yizinto ezihlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-29-2022