Abasebenzisi abaningi abakunaki ukuthengwa kwezinto ezihlosiwe ngokombono wochwepheshe, ngakho-ke yini okufanele inakwe lapho uthenga okuhlosiwe?Ake sibuze uXiaobian waseBeijing Ruichi ukuthi aveze izindaba ezidinga ukunakwa lapho uthenga okuhlosiwe.
Okokuqala, ekuhlosweni, ukuhlanzeka kungenye yezinkomba zayo eziyinhloko zokusebenza, futhi ukuhlanzeka kwethagethi kunomthelela omkhulu emsebenzini wefilimu yomkhiqizo kamuva.Umkhiqizo ngamunye unezidingo ezihlukene zokuhlanzeka kwethagethi.
Okwesibili, okuqukethwe okungcolile kwezakhi ngazinye kokuhlosiwe.Ngemva kochungechunge lokucutshungulwa okuhlosiwe, ukungcola okuqinile okuhlosiwe kanye ne-oksijeni nomhwamuko wamanzi ezimbotsheni kuyimithombo eyinhloko yokungcola yamafilimu afakiwe.Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okuhlukile kokuhlosiwe, izidingo zokuqukethwe okungcolile okuhlukile kokuhlosiwe okunokusetshenziswa okuhlukile nazo zihlukile.Isibonelo, okuqondiwe kwe-aluminium emsulwa kanye ne-aluminium alloy esetshenziswa embonini ye-semiconductor manje kunezidingo ezikhethekile zokuqukethwe kwezinsimbi ze-alkali nezinto ezikhipha imisebe.
Ukuminyana kuphinde kube ngenye yezinkomba zokusebenza ezibalulekile zethagethi Enqubweni yobuchwepheshe yethagethi, ukuze kwehliswe izimbotshana ekuqineni okuqondisiwe futhi kuthuthukiswe umsebenzi wefilimu ehlutshiwe, okuhlosiwe ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kube nokuminyana okuphezulu.Isici esiyinhloko sokuminyana kwethagethi sinethonya elikhulu kuzinga lokufafaza, futhi sithinta imisebenzi kagesi neyokubona yefilimu.Uma kuphezulu ukuminyana okuqondiwe, kuba ngcono ukusebenza kwefilimu.
Ekugcineni, ubukhulu okusanhlamvu ukusatshalaliswa okusanhlamvu.Ngokuvamile, into ehlosiwe i-polycrystalline, futhi usayizi wokusanhlamvu ungasukela ku-micron kuya ku-millimeter.Kuthagethi efanayo, izinga lokufafaza lethagethi yezinhlamvu ezinhle lishesha kunalelo lethagethi yezinhlamvu ezimahhadla;Ugqinsi lwamafilimu afakwe i-target sputtering enomehluko omncane wosayizi wokusanhlamvu (ukuhlakazeka okufanayo) kufana kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-10-2022